Oppo and Vivo greatly eroded the Chinese market share of Samsung and Apple in just two years
Back in the beginning of 2014, Samsung was the top dog of smartphone sales in China, commanding 20% share in the world's largest phone market. Apple was just beginning its expansion there with 9%, which ballooned to the whopping 14% in 2015's holiday quarter. Fast forward a year, and Samsung is nowhere to be seen with meaningful numbers, while Apple's share of the all-important Chinese market slumped to 7%.
Granted, Samsung's fall from grace in China was steeper, due to its much larger midrange and low-end portfolio that were easier to assault by local makers, yet Apple's slump there hurts way more in terms of forfeited profits, as the 50% slump year-on-year represents about $4 billion in operating income left on the table there.
The iPhone/S7 edge mashup Vivo Xplay 6 sports curved screen, dual camera, Snapdragon 820 and 6 GB RAM
So, what happened? Well, for Apple the reasons are more complex than simply local competition, but one trend is pretty visible when you look at the graph above - companies that made their first phones 5 years ago, are now occupying the largest market share chunk in China. You might not have heard about Oppo or Vivo, although we have followed them through the years, and made a few reviews of their devices, but these two went from barely visible just a year or two ago, to collectively commanding a third of the Chinese market now. What is more, while Apple circles almost all profits in the industry, next in line to make some meanigful money from phones last quarter were only Oppo, Vivo and Huawei.
The reason, according to a Bloomberg investigation, is not only that they offer good value for money in the most popular $200-$500 segment - after all, most Chinese brands already did that. It's their push towards offline marketing that drove an immense amount of sales home, and they managed to beat not only Apple or Samsung, but also the local darling Xiaomi which seemed unassailable just last year.
Xiaomi, however, focuses on glitzy announcements, flash online sales, and targets big urban markets, whereas Oppo and Vivo focused on the rural hinterland, where a billion Chinese still live, and they aren't accustomed to ordering online. Nowadays, Oppo's phones are offered in 240,000 local electronics stores throughout China, and Vivo's handsets in half of that number. Beat that, a few hundred Xiaomi stores, or tens of Apple stores! Moreover, Oppo and Vivo offer incentives for the shop owners to sell their handsets, which range from $6-$30, plus locals have somewhere to physically turn up when there is a problem with their handset.
All in all, it's not just the South China Sea conflict between the US and China, or the unbridled protectionism that brought Apple's slump there, but rather a good old direct and offline marketing strategy of Oppo and Vivo that's hard to replicate even for local brands.
Daniel, a devoted tech writer at PhoneArena since 2010, has been engrossed in mobile technology since the Windows Mobile era. His expertise spans mobile hardware, software, and carrier networks, and he's keenly interested in the future of digital health, car connectivity, and 5G. Beyond his professional pursuits, Daniel finds balance in travel, reading, and exploring new tech innovations, while contemplating the ethical and privacy implications of our digital future.
Recommended Stories
Loading Comments...
COMMENT
All comments need to comply with our
Community Guidelines
Phonearena comments rules
A discussion is a place, where people can voice their opinion, no matter if it
is positive, neutral or negative. However, when posting, one must stay true to the topic, and not just share some
random thoughts, which are not directly related to the matter.
Things that are NOT allowed:
Off-topic talk - you must stick to the subject of discussion
Offensive, hate speech - if you want to say something, say it politely
Spam/Advertisements - these posts are deleted
Multiple accounts - one person can have only one account
Impersonations and offensive nicknames - these accounts get banned
Moderation is done by humans. We try to be as objective as possible and moderate with zero bias. If you think a
post should be moderated - please, report it.
Have a question about the rules or why you have been moderated/limited/banned? Please,
contact us.
Things that are NOT allowed: